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Most anyone who is not-yet-rich understands that it is not easy to get rich (without lottery winnings, rich uncles, unique inventions, or magic beans); however, the mechanics of the difficulty may not be on the forefront of every reader’s mind.
The twin evils of taxes and inflation combine with one another to choke off many peoples’ best efforts at staying ahead financially. This short essay considers the question of whether inflation or income tax, one versus the other, poses the bigger problem in stunting financial growth. The reason that the result is important is ...Read MoreFinancial Editorial: Stopping Bank Runs Forever
Suggested Reform: Congress should amend the National Bank Act to prohibit any FDIC member bank from accepting customer deposits that are not either directly insured by the FDIC or indirectly insured through an affliliate bank mechansim, such as the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS)1. In short, the idea of FDIC member banks accepting and holding any un-insured deposits must be ...Read More
Financial Editorial: One Suggested Reform for Mortgage Banks
Question: What is the difference between an Income Tax Credit and a Deduction?Price volatility is a fact of life when it comes to investment
assets. That is, once you decide to purchase investment assets, such as
corporate securities (stocks and bonds), pools of securities (mutual
funds), or real estate, you must contend with the ups and downs of
market forces. The fundamental question, however, is when should a
person be concerned about volatility, or major price fluctuations.
Question: How can I determine the financial health of an annuity with the XYZ Insurance Co.? I assume that FDIC does not apply.1
Answer:
To
answer the last part of your question first, you are correct; the FDIC
bank deposit coverage does not apply to annuities purchased through an
insurance company. The FDIC strictly provides coverage for deposits in commercial banks.
Essay: Tax-Favored Investments
The average taxpayer may not be familiar with some of the rules that
control the rate of tax on different types of income. You may find that
you make better investment decisions when you understand the tax
implications of certain choices.
Q & A: The Rule of 72
Question: Is there an easy way to figure out how long it takes for an investment to double in value?
Essay: Infrastructure Improvements and Real Estate Investing
This essay is intended to highlight only one key aspect of financially-savvy real estate investing: a targeted area’s improvement of its infrastructure. Significantly improved infrastructure is one key marker for the real estate investor to distinguish between sustainable higher home prices and a group of factors that indicate an un-sustainable real estate bubble. The decision whether to invest and when will most likely be affected by the question of whether large gains in real estate prices are sustainable or not. Below is a short list of some of the factors that contribute to long term, sustainable gains in home values. Additionally, there is also a list of the factors that tend to make for unsustainable rise in home prices. Where the second list of factors plays an overwhelmingly dominant role, you can predict ...Read More
Question: There’s been a lot of news about a few large bank
failures and their takeover by the FDIC. Is it possible to have more
than $250,000 in one bank and still have all the money insured by the
federal government?
Synopsis: The typical savings account, which consists of
demand deposits, offers the convenience of immediate withdrawal;
however, where on-demand withdrawal of funds is not paramount, U.S.
savings bonds, generally, and the Series I Bond, ...Read More

Q & A: U.S. Savings Bonds
Question: What are the benefits of U.S. savings bonds?
Answer:
Although
the typical investor may find clear advantages of holding "series I"
savings bonds to offset the negative effects of both taxes and
inflation, anyone interested in saving for a child’s college expenses
may be particularly interested in U.S. savings bonds. The following
advantages are specifically meant to be contrasted against what
investor/taxpayers do not receive with bank savings accounts (including CDs).
1) Income Tax Advantages (click here for more on this topic):
Taxes may be deferred indefinitely on ...Read More
Many consumers may not know that when someone else fraudulently uses
their credit card, a federal statute protects them against their
issuing bank’s attempt to collect on unauthorized charges. To clear
some definitions, individual consumers who use credit cards are
cardholders; and banks that provide credit cards are card issuers. The
federal statute imposes a $50 maximum liability
against cardholders when someone else engages in unauthorized use of
the holder’s card. Unauthorized use occurs when a person other than the
cardholder without actual, implied, or apparent authority (think of most any stranger) uses the card and no benefit is realized by the cardholder.1
Q & A: Basic Wealth Building Ideas
Question: What are some quick ideas to ensure wealth building?
Answer:
Here are some very basic ideas that help build wealth every day:
1) Without fail, save an absolute minimum of 10%, and ideally 15% of monthly pre-tax (gross) income.
2) Invest the savings in retirement accounts, an emergency savings account with 4 to 6 months of living expenses (in case of layoff or major medical emergency), and ...Read MoreEssay: Exotic Home Loans
Exotic home loans are those loans that do not depend on the fundamental
question of a borrowers ability to repay a loan before such a loan will
be extended. During 2002-2007 mortgage lenders greatly accelerated a
trend that started in the mid-1990s to lend to people who had dubious
qualfications for home mortgage borrowing. This recent steep departure
from traditional lending norms was punctuated by the banks looking
much, much less to an individual
borrower’s ability to repay a loan (which has been a standard for many
decades), and instead placing much more emphasis on ...Read More
Question: I have read somewhere that among America’s millionaires there is a disproportionate number who are small business people. Why is this so?
Answer:Essay: One Exotic Mortgage
Website: www.ditech.com
Exotic Mortgage: click here to see the Exotic Mortgage
Important Disclaimer: Ditechs advertisement is not intentionally misleading; it just does not explain the implications to the would-be borrower. The analysis below views the loan offering from the perspective that most consumers may not fully comprehend the implications that underlay what is being offered. Here, the required monthly payment will jump dramatically in the first month of Year 11 on a 30-year loan.
Basics of the Ditech Offer: ...Read MoreEssay: Rate of Wealth Building
Question: How Does a Middle Income Earner Get Rich Faster than a High Income Professional?
Answer: The average American household in 2004 saved less than 1 percent of pre-tax income, according to the United States Federal Reserve Board1. You need to fully appreciate what an astonishing figure this is. In the mid-1980s, the average household saved approximately 11 percent of income; that is, only 20 years ago the typical household had a savings rate 10 times better than now.
Among the conclusions drawn from this sobering information is that the average household in the mid-1980s was ...Read MoreSynopsis:
www.freecreditreport.com does not offer the federally mandated free annual credit report; it offers a paid subscription that must be timely cancelled before a consumer can receive a free credit report through this domain.
The Web Address: http://www.freecreditreport.com/ (you may have seen the annoying TV ads)
Short Essay:
Question: Besides saving and investing, what are some other steps that a person can take to build up financial power?
Answer: Some people are born to wealth; and many of those who are born to it take up an inordinate amount of media attention. For the overwhelming majority of Americans however, financial power is not handed out at the dinner table. Your challenge is to make your own financial power, even if you have to do so incrementally.
The discussion below is not meant to encourage anyone to take out loans or otherwise seek out debt via credit cards. However, for those people who do borrow, the items demonstrate some of the better approaches to take when ...Read MoreCommercial banks, private, and semi-private institutional investors provide the great bulk of conventional mortgage loan proceeds in the United States. Subsequent essays will address such governmental mortgage lending as that sponsored by the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) or the Veteran’s Administration (VA).
If a mortgage borrower can provide 20% of a home’s purchase price as a down-payment, then conventional lending represents the cheapest way, dollar-for-dollar, for a person to obtain a home loan, while also providing the best basis for building equity in a home2. The indispensable key to the least expensive lending is ...Read MoreQuestion: I’m trying to figure out by how much my 401k
will grow over time, or for that matter even the exact amount to expect
from a bank CD that I’m thinking about buying. Any easy ways to figure
this out?
Answer:
If you want to see an excellent site that provides calculators to help answer your questions, check out www.moneychimp.com. To answer your questions directly, we’ll use a couple of hypothetical examples. You can change the inputs accordingly.
Please click here to follow along with MoneyChimp’s financial calculator.
To answer your questions, your ...Read MoreQuick Summary: A Roth 401k combines tax-free withdrawals and lack of mandatory distributions found in the Roth IRA with the higher contribution limits ($15,500) and lack of high income prohibitions found in the traditional 401k qualified retirement plans.
Although it has been available since January 2006, comparatively few ...Read MoreA June 2008 edition of the Washington Post recently provided an excellent opportunity to compare and contrast the significant differences between two banks’ invitations for individuals to deposit money. As the point of this article is to get readers to comprehend just how critical the fine print can be in advertising (rather than to evaluate a particular bank’s advertising practices), the two banks will be called Bank #1 and Bank #2.
Bank #1’s Ad:
Bank #1 offers a ...Read More
Q & A: Establishing Credit
Question: How can young adults establish a very strong credit record?
Answer: Multiple factors comprise a credit score. Payment history is an important one; however, the length of time that an account has been open, total amount of debt owed, the total number of credit accounts that are open, the amount of available credit, the length of time with the same employer, are some of the other factors that can help or hurt a credit score.
Here are some of the ways that people cripple their credit:
• Late 30 days or more on a bill; the longer a person is delinquent, the worse the score gets. That is, 60 days late is worse than ...Read More
Insolvency: According to Black’s Law
Dictionary, the definition of insolvency is "Such a relative condition
of … assets and liabilities that the former, if all made
immediately available, would not be sufficient to discharge the latter."
Q & A: Upper Middle Income Taxes
Question: How are my taxes affected, depending on where I live in the U.S.?
Answer:Essay: Return on Investment and the Implications of Leverage
Growth in purchasing power of every dollar that you hold is indispensable to your wealth-building. The growth of investment assets, over and above the growth necessary to offset the negative effects of inflation and income taxes, is the key to wealth enhancement. That said, it is essential that you optimize your investment capital (dollars set aside for investment); however, you cannot optimize your capital allocation, unless you comprehend return on investment.
Calculating Return on Investment (ROI)
Return on investment (ROI) is ...Read MoreEssay: Credit Card-based Disputes
Many consumers may not know that a federal law protects them, via their credit card company, when dealing with dishonest or otherwise disreputable vendors. Specifically, 15 U.S.C. (U.S. Code) section 1666i allows consumers to request their credit card issuers to reverse a charge against offending vendors of goods and services, under specified circumstances.
An aggrieved consumer must meet certain requirements before seeking a reversal of a charge. The requirements are:
a. the Consumer must have made a ...Read More
Q & A: Home Deal Killers
Question: What are some physical defects that can seriously undermine the purchase of a home?
Answer:
Certain
physical defects can be considered as absolute deal killers, unless you
have very specific knowledge and proven expertise in remedying these
issues:
Essay: Dollar Cost Averaging
Q & A: Building Home Equity
Question: Do people waste their time saving for a down payment when they are paying rent in the meantime?
Answer: Certain implied assumptions are built into this kind of question. Some of those assumptions are:
1. Housing values in the zip code where you want to purchase are rising.
2. You lose money by paying rent…
3. The advantage of a lower interest rate (obtained because you have a full 20% down-payment) is...Read MoreEssay: The Reverse Mortgage
Q & A: Gaining Wealth
Question: How does a regular person gain wealth? I don’t make nearly enough money to get rich.
Answer:Introduction
Q & A: Savings Rates
Question: "How much money should I be saving to invest"?
If you ignore the continually debilitating effects of taxes and inflation on your financial goals, then you may be doomed to wallow in permanently lower purchasing power. These factors hurt you financially, whether or not you think of yourself as an investor. Even if you simply keep a small amount of your excess income in a savings account, you cannot escape the plight that haunts every serious investor.
In his 1979 letter to the shareholders of the Berkshire Hathaway corporation, Warren Buffett wryly noted that ...Read MoreDowntheLadder.org is designed to provide relevant financial information
necessary for comprehensive wealth building.
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